How Trump’s “Alligator Alcatraz” Revives Racist Propaganda in Immigration Crackdown
MAGA’s “Alligator Alcatraz”: How Trump’s Immigration Crackdown Revives Racist “Alligator Bait” Propaganda — From Trump’s jokes about migrants being eaten by alligators to viral MAGA merchandise turning human suffering into profit, the administration’s latest detention center has sparked outrage for echoing Jim Crow-era dehumanization tactics. Experts confirm Trump’s alligator imagery directly parallels racist propaganda used against African Americans for over a century, while MAGA influencers openly joke about feeding immigrants to alligators.
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Trump’s Alligator Jokes Echo Jim Crow History
During his July 2025 tour of Florida’s new detention center, Trump joked that migrants would need to “run zigzag” to escape alligators if they tried to flee the facility. These comments weren’t just cruel—they directly echoed a century-old racist trope used to dehumanize African Americans.
The Jim Crow Museum confirms that “African American babies being used as alligator bait really happened, and it happened to real people” during slavery and the Jim Crow era. The “alligator bait” concept was a widespread racist trope that portrayed Black children as disposable creatures suitable only as food for dangerous predators.
Historical evidence includes documented postcards from 1921 showing naked Black babies labeled “ALLIGATOR BAIT” that were mass-produced and mailed between family and friends who found them “humorous.” These images served to normalize violence against African Americans by making it appear acceptable or even entertaining.
Alligator Alcatraz Becomes MAGA Spectacle
The Trump administration has transformed cruelty into entertainment with “Alligator Alcatraz,” a $450 million-per-year detention facility in the Florida Everglades designed to hold up to 5,000 migrants. Built in just eight days on an abandoned airstrip surrounded by alligator-infested swamps, the facility uses dangerous wildlife as a “natural perimeter” to deter escape.
The Department of Homeland Security posted an AI-generated meme showing alligators wearing ICE hats, which critics called “psychological warfare dressed as meme culture.” The post sparked widespread condemnation, with former U.S. diplomat Brett Bruen calling it “a horrendous lack of humanity.”
Trump and Florida officials have embraced the facility’s intimidating name and location. DeSantis boasted that “once they are there, they ain’t going anywhere because good luck getting to civilization”, while Trump called the dangerous wildlife “a lot of cops that are in the form of alligators.”

MAGA Influencers Profit from Dehumanization
The cruelty has become a profit center for MAGA figures and the Republican Party. The Florida GOP is selling “Alligator Alcatraz” merchandise including t-shirts for $30, hats for $27, and beverage coolers for $15, with sales reportedly increasing website traffic by 400-500%.
Far-right activist Laura Loomer sparked outrage with a post saying “Alligator lives matter. The good news is, alligators are guaranteed at least 65 million meals if we get started now”—a comment widely interpreted as advocating genocide against immigrants.
MAGA propagandist Benny Johnson filmed himself at the facility wearing an “Alligator Alcatraz” hat, gleefully describing how “You go in and you don’t come out. And if you do, the alligators get you” while boasting that “things are going insanely well.”
Detention System in Crisis Mode
The push for more detention facilities comes as the immigration system faces unprecedented overcrowding. ICE is holding a record 59,000 detainees as of June 2025, operating at over 140% of its congressionally funded capacity of 41,500 beds.
Overcrowding has forced detainees to sleep on floors, with some facilities housing 200 people in spaces designed for 85. Attorneys report clients going days without showers, inadequate access to medical care, and being denied basic necessities like toilet paper.
The human cost is devastating. Five people have died in ICE custody in Florida since January 2025, including a 75-year-old Cuban man who had lived in the United States for nearly six decades but died after three weeks in detention.
Historical Parallels: Experts Speak Out
Historians and civil rights experts have drawn direct connections between Trump’s alligator rhetoric and historical white supremacist propaganda. The “alligator bait” imagery was a subtype of the racist “pickaninny” caricature that portrayed Black children as “unsupervised and dispensable”.
University of Florida historian Carl Van Ness explains that these images “dehumanize and terrorize” marginalized groups, making it “easier to justify lynching and wholesale murder”. The parallels to modern anti-immigrant rhetoric are unmistakable.
The University of Florida banned its “Gator Bait” cheer in 2020 after acknowledging the phrase’s “horrific historic racist imagery.” UF President Kent Fuchs stated that while he knew of no evidence of racism in their cheer, the historical imagery was too disturbing to ignore.

Funding Controversy and Environmental Damage
Despite Trump’s claims that FEMA would cover costs, court filings reveal Florida has “received no federal funds, nor has it applied for federal funds” for the detention center. The state is fronting the estimated $450 million annual cost with uncertain federal reimbursement.
Environmental groups have filed lawsuits challenging the facility’s construction in the sensitive Everglades ecosystem. The site is over 96% wetlands and serves as habitat for endangered species like the Florida panther, with critics arguing the rapid construction bypassed required environmental reviews.
Frequently Asked Questions
Conclusion: History Repeating Itself
The transformation of “Alligator Alcatraz” from detention facility into MAGA merchandise and entertainment reveals how quickly dehumanizing propaganda can be normalized and monetized. Trump’s alligator jokes aren’t just crude humor—they’re part of a century-old tradition of using reptile imagery to justify violence against marginalized groups.
From Jim Crow postcards depicting Black children as “alligator bait” to modern MAGA memes showing ICE agents as alligators, the underlying message remains the same: certain groups of people are less than human and deserve whatever violence befalls them. When political leaders joke about feeding immigrants to alligators and sell merchandise celebrating it, they’re not just being cruel—they’re perpetuating a racist tradition that American society should have left behind decades ago.
The real tragedy isn’t just the conditions at “Alligator Alcatraz”—it’s how enthusiastically millions of Americans are embracing imagery that would have fit perfectly on a Jim Crow-era postcard. History isn’t just repeating itself; it’s being packaged, branded, and sold for $30 a t-shirt.
Sources
- Trump’s sadistic joke about alligators eating immigrants has a long racist history – MSNBC
- Trump tours Florida immigration lockup and jokes about escapees having to run from alligators – Boston Globe
- Alligator Bait – Jim Crow Museum of Racist Memorabilia
- ALLIGATOR BAIT – National Museum of African American History and Culture
- Trump Admin Shares Meme of ICE Alligators Outside Florida Prison – Newsweek
- Trump tours “Alligator Alcatraz” immigration detention center in Florida – CBS News
- Laura Loomer posts about feeding ‘illegals’ to alligators are real – Yahoo News
- Florida GOP Hawks Merch for Brutal ‘Alligator Alcatraz’ Migrant Detention Camp – Rolling Stone
- Legislative Bulletin — Friday, June 27, 2025 – National Immigration Forum
- Immigrants forced to sleep on floors at overwhelmed ICE detention centers – Washington Post
- Alligator bait – Wikipedia
- Here’s what UF’s historian says about the ‘Gator Bait’ history and controversy – Tampa Bay Times
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